{"id":822,"date":"2021-07-05T14:44:49","date_gmt":"2021-07-05T12:44:49","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/zowiac.ascky-preview.de\/?post_type=endangered_species&#038;p=822"},"modified":"2023-06-29T15:58:38","modified_gmt":"2023-06-29T13:58:38","slug":"flunder","status":"publish","type":"endangered_species","link":"https:\/\/zowiac.eu\/en\/endangered_species\/flunder\/","title":{"rendered":"Flounder"},"content":{"rendered":"<section class=\"creature pt-5 pt-lg-9 pb-7 pb-lg-11 bg-tertiary hr-bottom\" id=\"block_61a4d21bfdd43\">\n    <div class=\"container container-small\">\n              <div class=\"row mb-5 mb-lg-8\">\n          <div class=\"col-12 text-center\">\n            <div class=\"d-inline-block h2 text-uppercase text-white bg-black py-2 px-7 px-lg-5 rounded\">Flounder<br><span style='text-transform: none;'><h3><em>Platichthys flesus<\/em><\/h3><\/span><\/div>\n          <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"row\">\n        <div class=\"col-lg-6\">\n\n          <figure class=\"figure mb-4 mb-lg-0\">\n            <div class=\"position-relative\">\n              <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"518\" src=\"https:\/\/zowiac.eu\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/08\/114990557-flounder-camouflaged-underwate-scaled-e1643274260885-768x518.jpeg\" class=\"figure-img img-fluid rounded border border-black border-2 lazy\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zowiac.eu\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/08\/114990557-flounder-camouflaged-underwate-scaled-e1643274260885-768x518.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/zowiac.eu\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/08\/114990557-flounder-camouflaged-underwate-scaled-e1643274260885-300x202.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/zowiac.eu\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/08\/114990557-flounder-camouflaged-underwate-scaled-e1643274260885-1024x691.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/zowiac.eu\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/08\/114990557-flounder-camouflaged-underwate-scaled-e1643274260885-1536x1036.jpeg 1536w, https:\/\/zowiac.eu\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/08\/114990557-flounder-camouflaged-underwate-scaled-e1643274260885.jpeg 1653w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/>\n                          <\/div>\n                      <\/figure>\n        <\/div>\n        <div class=\"col-lg-6\">\n          <div class=\"mb-4\">\n                      <\/div>\n                      <div class=\"mb-4\">\n                              <div class=\"font-caption text-uppercase\">Order: PLEURONECTIFORMES<\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"font-caption text-uppercase\">Family: PLEURONECTIDAE<\/div>\n                          <\/div>\n                                <div class=\"mb-4\">\n                              <div class=\"font-caption text-uppercase\">AREA OF ORIGIN: EUROPe<\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"font-caption text-uppercase\">Diet: Crustaceans &#8211; Worms &#8211; Mollusks<\/div>\n                          <\/div>\n                    \n          \n                            <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/section>\n\n\n<section class=\"image-text-content hr-bottom\" id=\"block_61a4d21ffdd44\">\n                                          <div class=\" pt-5 pt-lg-8 pb-5 pb-lg-8\">\n  <div class=\"container container-small \">\n    <div class=\"row\">\n      <div class=\"col-lg-12\">\n                          <div class=\"font-body-3 mt-lg-3\"><p align=\"justify\">The flounder, also known as the plaice, can reach a body size of up to 50 cm. The body is brownish-green to gray in color, with yellow to orange spots scattered throughout (Schaefer 2018). Like all flatfish, <em>Platichthys flesus<\/em> lacks a swim bladder, and its body is strongly compressed, allowing it to move horizontally along the seabed. Both eyes are located on the upper side. The skin of the flounder is rough. While this species partially migrates into rivers, it returns to the sea for spawning (Brehm 1973).<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><strong>Diet:<\/strong> Platichthys flesus primarily feeds on crustaceans, polychaetes, and oligochaetes, and older individuals also consume mollusks (Summers 1980).<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><strong>Conservation status:<\/strong> According to the Red List of Germany, the flounder is classified as &#8220;not endangered.&#8221; It also holds the same global status in the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species, although the population trend is decreasing.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/div>\n<\/div>                        <\/section>\n  \n\n<section class=\"publications pt-6 pt-lg-8 pb-7 pb-lg-11 hr-bottom bg-dotted\" id=\"block_61a4d224fdd45\">\n    <div class=\"container container-small\">\n\n      \n              <div class=\"row\">\n          <div class=\"col-12\">\n                                        <div class=\"\">\n                                  <div class=\"font-sub-1 mb-4\">Exemplary Sources<\/div>\n                \n                <ul class=\"list-group list-group-flush\">\n                                      \n                    <li class=\"list-group-item border-top border-black  font-body-2\">\n                      <div class=\"container-fluid p-0\">\n                        <div class=\"row justify-content-center align-items-center\">\n                                                      <div class=\"col-md-3\">Brehm, A (1973)<\/div>\n                                                                                <div class=\"col\"> Das neue Tierreich nach Brehm. G\u00fctersloh: PRISMA Verlag GmbH.<\/div>\n                                                                            <\/div>\n\n                                              <\/div>\n                    <\/li>\n                                      \n                    <li class=\"list-group-item   font-body-2\">\n                      <div class=\"container-fluid p-0\">\n                        <div class=\"row justify-content-center align-items-center\">\n                                                      <div class=\"col-md-3\">Schaefer, M (2018)<\/div>\n                                                                                <div class=\"col\">Brohmer &#8211; Fauna von Deutschland. Ein Bestimmungsbuch unserer heimischen Tierwelt: Quelle &#038; Meyer Verlag GmbH &#038; Co.<\/div>\n                                                                            <\/div>\n\n                                              <\/div>\n                    <\/li>\n                                      \n                    <li class=\"list-group-item  border-bottom border-black font-body-2\">\n                      <div class=\"container-fluid p-0\">\n                        <div class=\"row justify-content-center align-items-center\">\n                                                      <div class=\"col-md-3\">Summers, R (1980) <\/div>\n                                                                                <div class=\"col\">The diet and feeding behaviour of the flounder <em>Platichthys flesus<\/em> (L.) in the Ythan estuary, Aberdeenshire, Scotland. In: Estuarine and Coastal Marine Science 11 (2), S. 217\u2013232. <\/div>\n                                                                            <\/div>\n\n                                              <\/div>\n                    <\/li>\n                                  <\/ul>\n              <\/div>\n                      <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n          <\/div>\n  <\/section>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"template":"","class_list":["post-822","endangered_species","type-endangered_species","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v24.4 (Yoast SEO v24.4) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Flounder - ZOWIAC EN<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/zowiac.eu\/en\/endangered_species\/flunder\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Flounder\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/zowiac.eu\/en\/endangered_species\/flunder\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"ZOWIAC EN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-06-29T13:58:38+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/zowiac.eu\/en\/endangered_species\/flunder\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/zowiac.eu\/en\/endangered_species\/flunder\/\",\"name\":\"Flounder - 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