The coot, also known as the Eurasian coot, reaches a body length of up to 38 cm. Its plumage is black, with a white bill and frontal shield, and greenish legs. One characteristic feature of Fulica atra is its lobed toes. This species is mainly found in vegetation-rich waters (Schaefer 2018). Nests are built among reeds and other plants near the water (Peterson et al. 1993). The mating season begins in April, and an average clutch consists of seven eggs (Samraoui and Samraoui 2007).

Diet: Coots primarily feed on plant matter. Grass, reeds, and various aquatic plants play a significant role in their diet. They also consume some animal food, particularly insects and their larvae, worms, or snails (Hurter 1972).

Threat Status: Fulica atra is classified as “Least Concern” on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species, and it is categorized as “not endangered” on the Red List of Germany.